Local Contrast Enhancement for Increased Detection Sensitivity of Early IBD Lesions with MRI

Local Contrast Enhancement for Increased Detection Sensitivity of Early IBD Lesions with MRI

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Principal Investigator for Radiology: Monique R Bernsen, PhD

The current golden standard for diagnosis and follow-up of inflammatory bowel disease is endoscopy with biopsy. These procedures, however, can cause considerable discomfort to patients. MRI is considered a valuable alternative diagnostic modality without being invasive. Regrettably, MRI performs poorly in detecting early stage lesions in inflammatory bowel disease. Local contrast enhancement at inflammatory sites is thought to improve accuracy of disease assessment by MRI and could be obtained by incorporating MRI contrast agents (Gadolinium) in long circulating liposomes. These liposomes preferentially accumulate at inflammatory sites due to loss of vascular integrity at these sites. In a rat model of inflammatory bowel disease we are developing protocols by which we can assess whether local contrast enhancement using Gadolinium-liposomes indeed improves MRI detection accuracy of early IBD lesions and thus would provide a feasible clinical application (Figure 4). These studies are performed in collaboration with the Erasmus MC Departments of Gastroenterology and Neonatology, the Delft University of Technology, and the Eindhoven University of Technology.

Funding: Erasmus MC Translational Research Seed Grant 2005-2007: "Improved detection accuracy of early IBD lesions with MRI through local contrast enhancement using lipid-based nanocarriers."

Participating researchers Dept. of Radiology: Sandra van Tiel, Remy Geenen, Gabriel Krestin, Piotr Wielopolski, Gavin Houston

 

Collaborations:

 

Country

City (State)

Institute

Department

Collaborator

Germany

Munich

GE Medical Systems [ASL Europe]

Timo Schirmer, PhD

the Netherlands

‘s Hertogenbosch

GE Medical Systems [ASL Europe]

Gavin C Houston, PhD

the Netherlands

Delft

Flick Engineering Solutions

Herman Flick, MEng

the Netherlands

Delft

University of Technology

Reactor Instituut

Gerben A Koning, PhD

the Netherlands

Eindhoven

Technical University

Biomedical Engineering

Klaas Nicolay, PhD

the Netherlands

Eindhoven

Technical University

Biomedical Engineering

Gustav J. Strijkers, PhD

the Netherlands

Enschede

University of Twente

Biomedical Optics

Kiran Kumar Thumma

the Netherlands

Rotterdam

Erasmus MC

Cardiology

Heleen MM van Beusekom, PhD

the Netherlands

Rotterdam

Erasmus MC

Cardiology

Ewout Jan van den Bos, MD, PhD

the Netherlands

Rotterdam

Erasmus MC

Cardiology

Dirk J Duncker, MD, PhD

the Netherlands

Rotterdam

Erasmus MC

Cardiology

Wim J van der Giessen, MD, PhD

the Netherlands

Rotterdam

Erasmus MC

Hepatogastroenterology

Ernst J Kuipers, MD, PhD

the Netherlands

Rotterdam

Erasmus MC

Neonatology

Ingrid B Renes, PhD

the Netherlands

Rotterdam

Erasmus MC

Nuclear Medicine

Marion de Jong, PhD

the Netherlands

Rotterdam

Erasmus MC

Orthopedics

Eric J Farrell, PhD

the Netherlands

Rotterdam

Erasmus MC

Orthopedics

Gerjo JVM van Osch, PhD

the Netherlands

Rotterdam

Erasmus MC

Orthopedics

Harrie H Weinans, PhD

the Netherlands

Rotterdam

Erasmus MC

Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery

Ronald I Siphanto, MD

the Netherlands

Rotterdam

Erasmus MC

Surgical Oncology

AMM (Lex) Eggermont, MD, PhD

the Netherlands

Rotterdam

Erasmus MC

Surgical Oncology

Timo LM ten Hagen, PhD

the Netherlands

Rotterdam

Erasmus MC

Surgical Oncology

Gerben A Koning, PhD

the Netherlands

Rotterdam

Erasmus MC

Virology

Fiona Read

the Netherlands

Rotterdam

Erasmus MC

Virology

Thijs Kuiken, DVM, PhD, DACVP

USA

Milwaukee (WI)

GE Medical Systems [ASL Central]

Jason A Polzin, PhD

USA

San Francisco (CA)

University of California

Radiology

Robert C Brasch, MD